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TRH2045 | The History of Settlement, Migration and Population in the Ottomans | 2+0+0 | ECTS:4 | Year / Semester | Fall Semester | Level of Course | First Cycle | Status | Elective | Department | DEPARTMENT of HISTORY | Prerequisites and co-requisites | None | Mode of Delivery | | Contact Hours | 14 weeks - 2 hours of lectures per week | Lecturer | Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mustafa ALTUNBAY | Co-Lecturer | Asst. Prof. Miraç Tosun | Language of instruction | Turkish | Professional practise ( internship ) | None | | The aim of the course: | They will be able to easily perceive how the planned resettlement movement of the Ottoman Empire, which was carried out during the establishment period, supported the state and contributed to its growth in the following stages. They will be able to easily comprehend the chaos process experienced by the state and the search for a way out, together with the phenomenon of migration, which is the most important destruction brought about by wars and occupations when the Ottoman Empire began to decline. |
Learning Outcomes | CTPO | TOA | Upon successful completion of the course, the students will be able to : | | | LO - 1 : | Students will be able to perceive the fact that the Turks' resettlement movement in the Balkans, which started systematically during the establishment period of the Ottoman Empire, strengthened its permanence in the region in the fut | 1,2,5,6 | 1, | LO - 2 : | It will make it easier to understand how Turkish-Islamic culture and identity is structured and what processes it goes through in the Balkans.
| 1,2,4,5 | 1, | LO - 3 : | They will be able to gain knowledge in understanding and explaining the new status quo resulting from the resettlement of immigrants from regions such as the Crimea, the Caucasus and the Balkans, which were lost during the decline and disintegration of the Ottoman Empire, to Istanbul and Anatolia.
| 1,2,3,5 | 1, | LO - 4 : | Students will be able to reach a level where they can reflect their knowledge in research or seminars on settlement and migration issues related to the Ottoman period. | 1,2,3,6 | 1, | CTPO : Contribution to programme outcomes, TOA :Type of assessment (1: written exam, 2: Oral exam, 3: Homework assignment, 4: Laboratory exercise/exam, 5: Seminar / presentation, 6: Term paper), LO : Learning Outcome | |
The settlement and migration movement, which started with the spread of the Ottomans in the Balkans from the second half of the 14th century, continued even in the following period. Under what conditions and how the settlement and migration movement in this region was carried out, its administrative and military contributions, the process of assuming the Turkish-Islamic identity of the region will be emphasized. With the beginning of the decline of the Ottoman Empire, this time the migration of Turkish and Muslim elements in the lost lands since the second half of the 18th century, the extent of those who migrated from the Balkans, the Crimea and the Caucasus to Anatolia and Istanbul, and the measures taken by the state will be discussed. |
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Course Syllabus | Week | Subject | Related Notes / Files | Week 1 | The Concepts of Settlement and Migration in the Social Life of Turks | | Week 2 | Migration of Turks to Anatolia in the Seljuk Age
| | Week 3 | The Conquest of the Balkans in the Establishment Period of the Ottoman State | | Week 4 | Settlement Movement of Turks Towards the Balkans | | Week 5 | Factors Facilitating Settlement and the Role of Dervishes | | Week 6 | The Settlement of Turks and Its Impact on Rural and Urban Structure in the Balkans
| | Week 7 | Officers in charge | | Week 8 | The project of making the nomads settled in Anatolia
| | Week 9 | Midterm Exam
| | Week 10 | The period of stagnation and decline of the Ottoman Empire in the 15th and 17th centuries
| | Week 11 | Migration of Crimean Turks to Rumelia and Anatolia
| | Week 12 | Forced Exodus of Circassians from the Caucasus in 1864
| | Week 13 | Migration of Turks from Rumelia as a result of the Ottoman Russian War (1877 - 1878)
| | Week 14 | The Loss of Ottoman Europe (1912 1913) and the Migration Movement from the Balkans to Istanbul and Anatolia
| | Week 15 | The Measures Taken by the Ottoman State in the Face of Migration and the Activities of the Immigrant Commission
| | Week 16 | Final Exam | | |
1 | İpek, N, 2006, İmparatorluktan Ulus Devlete Göçler, Serander Yayınları, Trabzon. | | 2 | Orhonlu, C. 1987, Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nda Aşiretlerin İskanı, Eren Yayınları, İstanbul. | | 3 | Barkan, Ö.L. 1951, Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda Bir İskân ve Kolonizasyon Metodu Olarak Sürgünler, İÜ İktisat Fakültesi Mecmuası, İstanbul. | | 4 | Gökbilgin, M.T. 1957, Rumelide Yürükler, Tatarlar ve Evlâd-ı Fâtihân, Edebiyat Fakültesi Yayınları, İstanbul. | | 5 | Karpat, K. 2010, Osmanlıdan Günümüze Etnik
Yapılanma ve Göçler, Timaş Yayınları, İstanbul. | | 6 | Mc Carthy, J. 1995, Ölüm ve Sürgün, İnkılap Yayınları, İstanbul. | | |
Method of Assessment | Type of assessment | Week No | Date | Duration (hours) | Weight (%) | Mid-term exam | 9 | 01/12/2023 | 1 | 50 | End-of-term exam | 16 | 17/01/2024 | 1 | 50 | |
Student Work Load and its Distribution | Type of work | Duration (hours pw) | No of weeks / Number of activity | Hours in total per term | Yüz yüze eğitim | 2 | 14 | 28 | Sınıf dışı çalışma | 3 | 14 | 42 | Arasınav için hazırlık | 6 | 1 | 6 | Arasınav | 1 | 1 | 1 | Dönem sonu sınavı için hazırlık | 6 | 1 | 6 | Dönem sonu sınavı | 1 | 1 | 1 | Diğer 1 | 10 | 2 | 20 | Diğer 2 | 8 | 2 | 16 | Total work load | | | 120 |
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